They Gave Us Names
The first warnings arrive at the family table. Repeated often enough, they replace a person’s own name with the name of their side.

Original lyrics and translation
Read the English original, the Spanish translation, or both texts stanza by stanza.
Notes on the translation
The imposed names act as labels that displace personal names.
“Ya sabíamos cómo debíamos actuar” conveys a learned, repeated behaviour: the meaning of “learned the drill”.
The translation accompanies the original lyrics, preserves their stanzas and is not adapted for singing.
The words that took their place
Editorial reading
The lessons in this song are heard in a familiar place. They are advice, warnings, things grown-ups say with a certainty children do not yet know how to question. Fear enters the conversation in the voice of someone they trust.
The street keeps its doors and its rain. What changes is how it is named. “Your house” becomes “their house”; what they shared is divided into different sides. The lyrics follow that loss of closeness through words that seem simple and end up deciding who can count as one of us.
The chorus speaks of both of them. Accepting the labels has made them forget they had names of their own. That is why the final request is so precise: say my name as you did before. Reclaiming a name is asking for a relationship in which it is still possible to answer for oneself.
What a name allows us to see
A label lets us believe we know someone before hearing them speak. Any gesture can then seem to confirm what we expected. Here, a familiar face ends up hidden behind a learned word.
The request for a name leaves a demand for precision open. There is someone specific on the other side of what we say about a group.
How much of a person do we leave out when we name their side?
After the song
At the end, a name waits to be spoken. A word that can still bring the conversation back to two people.